Foreigner's Guide
By law, foreigners don't have the right to acquire land in the Philippines. Only
Filipino citizens can own land (there have been many proposals to amend this law
but of this writing, the law remains unchanged.) The simplest way for a foreigner
to acquire real estate properties is to have a Filipino spouse purchase a property
in his/her name.
Exceptions:
Corporations or partnerships that is at least 60% Filipino owned are entitled to acquire
land in the Philippines. An exception to this rule, is foreign acquisition of a Philippine
real estate in the following cases:
* Acquisition before the 1935 constitution.
* Acquisition thru hereditary succession if the foreign acquire is a legal or
natural heir. This means that when you are married to a Filipino citizen and
your husband/wife dies, you as the natural heir will become the legal owner of
his/her property. The same is true for the children. Every natural child
(legitimate or illegitimate) can inherit the property of his/her Filipino
father/mother even if he/she is not a Filipino citizen.
* Purchase of not more than 40% interest in a condominium project.
* Purchase by a former natural-born Filipino citizen subject to the limitations
prescribed by law. (natural born Filipinos who acquired foreign citizenship is
entitled to own up to 1,000 square meter of residential land, and 1 hectare
of agricultural or farm land)
* Filipinos who are married to aliens who retain their Filipino citizenship,
unless by their act or omission they have renounced their Filipino citizenship.
Owning of houses or buildings is legal as long as the foreigner does not own the
land on which the house is build.
Setting up a corporation with 40% of the stocks in the foreigner's name and 60%
to Filipinos is a good alternative. There must be a minimum of 5 stockholders,
and foreigner can have the Filipino stockholders sign blank transfer of the
stocks for security.
Rent
The land can be leased by the foreigner or a foreign corporation on a long term
contract for an initial 50 year period and renewable every 25 years. A foreigner
can rent a lot and at the same time legally own the house on the rented land.
Condominiums
The Condominium Act of the Philippines, R.A. 4726, expressly allows foreigners
to acquire condominium units and shares in condominium corporations up to 40 % of the total and outstanding capital stock of a Filipino owned or
controlled condominium corporation.
Those who claim that foreigners can own a house & lot in the Philippines have a
condominium title to their property. There are a very few single-detached homes
or Townhouses in the Philippines with condominium titles. Most condominiums are
mid to high rise buildings.
Please see our
condominiums for sale in the Philippines.
If you wish to stay permanently in the Philippines or if you frequent the
Philippines and stay for long periods. Avail of the government's
Special Resident Retirement Visa (SRRV).
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